WPILibC++ 2024.3.2
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A robot subsystem. More...
#include <frc2/command/Subsystem.h>
Public Member Functions | |
virtual | ~Subsystem () |
virtual void | Periodic () |
This method is called periodically by the CommandScheduler. More... | |
virtual void | SimulationPeriodic () |
This method is called periodically by the CommandScheduler. More... | |
virtual std::string | GetName () const |
Gets the name of this Subsystem. More... | |
template<std::derived_from< Command > T> | |
void | SetDefaultCommand (T &&defaultCommand) |
Sets the default Command of the subsystem. More... | |
void | SetDefaultCommand (CommandPtr &&defaultCommand) |
Sets the default Command of the subsystem. More... | |
void | RemoveDefaultCommand () |
Removes the default command for the subsystem. More... | |
Command * | GetDefaultCommand () const |
Gets the default command for this subsystem. More... | |
Command * | GetCurrentCommand () const |
Returns the command currently running on this subsystem. More... | |
void | Register () |
Registers this subsystem with the CommandScheduler, allowing its Periodic() method to be called when the scheduler runs. More... | |
CommandPtr | RunOnce (std::function< void()> action) |
Constructs a command that runs an action once and finishes. More... | |
CommandPtr | Run (std::function< void()> action) |
Constructs a command that runs an action every iteration until interrupted. More... | |
CommandPtr | StartEnd (std::function< void()> start, std::function< void()> end) |
Constructs a command that runs an action once and another action when the command is interrupted. More... | |
CommandPtr | RunEnd (std::function< void()> run, std::function< void()> end) |
Constructs a command that runs an action every iteration until interrupted, and then runs a second action. More... | |
CommandPtr | Defer (wpi::unique_function< CommandPtr()> supplier) |
Constructs a DeferredCommand with the provided supplier. More... | |
A robot subsystem.
Subsystems are the basic unit of robot organization in the Command-based framework; they encapsulate low-level hardware objects (motor controllers, sensors, etc) and provide methods through which they can be used by Commands. Subsystems are used by the CommandScheduler's resource management system to ensure multiple robot actions are not "fighting" over the same hardware; Commands that use a subsystem should include that subsystem in their GetRequirements() method, and resources used within a subsystem should generally remain encapsulated and not be shared by other parts of the robot.
Subsystems must be registered with the scheduler with the CommandScheduler.RegisterSubsystem() method in order for the Periodic() method to be called. It is recommended that this method be called from the constructor of users' Subsystem implementations. The SubsystemBase class offers a simple base for user implementations that handles this.
This class is provided by the NewCommands VendorDep
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CommandPtr frc2::Subsystem::Defer | ( | wpi::unique_function< CommandPtr()> | supplier | ) |
Constructs a DeferredCommand with the provided supplier.
This subsystem is added as a requirement.
supplier | the command supplier. |
Command * frc2::Subsystem::GetCurrentCommand | ( | ) | const |
Returns the command currently running on this subsystem.
Returns null if no command is currently scheduled that requires this subsystem.
Command * frc2::Subsystem::GetDefaultCommand | ( | ) | const |
Gets the default command for this subsystem.
Returns null if no default command is currently associated with the subsystem.
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This method is called periodically by the CommandScheduler.
Useful for updating subsystem-specific state that you don't want to offload to a Command. Teams should try to be consistent within their own codebases about which responsibilities will be handled by Commands, and which will be handled here.
Reimplemented in frc2::PIDSubsystem, frc2::ProfiledPIDSubsystem< Distance >, and frc2::TrapezoidProfileSubsystem< Distance >.
void frc2::Subsystem::Register | ( | ) |
Registers this subsystem with the CommandScheduler, allowing its Periodic() method to be called when the scheduler runs.
void frc2::Subsystem::RemoveDefaultCommand | ( | ) |
Removes the default command for the subsystem.
This will not cancel the default command if it is currently running.
CommandPtr frc2::Subsystem::Run | ( | std::function< void()> | action | ) |
Constructs a command that runs an action every iteration until interrupted.
Requires this subsystem.
action | the action to run |
CommandPtr frc2::Subsystem::RunEnd | ( | std::function< void()> | run, |
std::function< void()> | end | ||
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Constructs a command that runs an action every iteration until interrupted, and then runs a second action.
Requires this subsystem.
run | the action to run every iteration |
end | the action to run on interrupt |
CommandPtr frc2::Subsystem::RunOnce | ( | std::function< void()> | action | ) |
Constructs a command that runs an action once and finishes.
Requires this subsystem.
action | the action to run |
void frc2::Subsystem::SetDefaultCommand | ( | CommandPtr && | defaultCommand | ) |
Sets the default Command of the subsystem.
The default command will be automatically scheduled when no other commands are scheduled that require the subsystem. Default commands should generally not end on their own, i.e. their IsFinished() method should always return false. Will automatically register this subsystem with the CommandScheduler.
defaultCommand | the default command to associate with this subsystem |
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Sets the default Command of the subsystem.
The default command will be automatically scheduled when no other commands are scheduled that require the subsystem. Default commands should generally not end on their own, i.e. their IsFinished() method should always return false. Will automatically register this subsystem with the CommandScheduler.
defaultCommand | the default command to associate with this subsystem |
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This method is called periodically by the CommandScheduler.
Useful for updating subsystem-specific state that needs to be maintained for simulations, such as for updating simulation classes and setting simulated sensor readings.
CommandPtr frc2::Subsystem::StartEnd | ( | std::function< void()> | start, |
std::function< void()> | end | ||
) |
Constructs a command that runs an action once and another action when the command is interrupted.
Requires this subsystem.
start | the action to run on start |
end | the action to run on interrupt |